Monday, 7 July 2025

Inayat Khan: The Sufi Who Sang of the Unity of All Faiths

 


In the early part of the 20th century, when the world was still to understand East and West, modernity and mysticism, there was one who dared to cut across all boundaries. He did not come to fight or convert. He came with a sitar and a heart full of love. And that person was Hazrat Inayat Khan, the Indian Sufi, who brought the teaching of Sufism to the West—not as dogma, but music of the soul.

Inayat Khan (1882–1927) is not only remembered as a mystic, but also as a bridge—between Islam and the world, between spirituality and modern life, and between the East and the West. His message, music, and words still touch human beings who seek peace, depth, and meaning in a fractured world.

Early Life and Musical Background

Inayat Khan was born into a musical family in Baroda, India. He was trained in Indian classical music and was already one of the nation's finest singers in his early twenties. To him, music was not a performance art; it was a means of accessing the divine.

"Music," he said, "is the language of the soul, the connection between the form and the formless, the visible and the invisible."

This was the faith that would be the beginning of his spiritual path. A Chishti Sufi, one of the Sufi orders most in love with music, he did not just learn about prayer and fasting but about the profound silence of self-awareness.

The Turning Point: Leaving India

In 1910, Inayat Khan was given a spiritual command by his guru: to depart India and bring Sufism to the West. It was not a usual journey. It meant abandoning fame, family, and comfort.

He added, "I gave up my music career not because I disliked music, but because I found a deeper music in silence."

He arrived in America in 1910 and then roamed Europe before settling in France finally. Along the way, he gained disciples—not because he preached Islam, but because he provided them with something greater: the central concept of all religions.

The Universal Message of Sufism

Inayat Khan was unique among other spiritual teachers in that he did not wish Sufism to be confined to Islam or any faith. His Sufism was universal in its scope, founded on love, toleration, and the unity of all mankind.

"Sufism," he stated, "is the religion of the heart. It is the pursuit of God by love and self-forgetting in remembrance of the Beloved."

It was a revolutionary idea. In a time when the world was fragmenting into groups—Christian, Muslim, capitalist, communist—Inayat Khan had faith in a truth greater than name.

"There is one God and none other. This is the God who has all names and forms," he continued. "You can call Him Allah, you can call Him Christ, you can call Him Krishna; it is the same."

This unity belief (referred to as Tawhid in Sufi terminology) was not a religious concept alone. It was a mode of life. Inayat Khan's teaching instructed seekers to go beyond labels, ego, ritual, and to merge with the substance.

"He would remind us frequently that the soul arrived on earth not to battle but to love."

Religion Beyond Dogma

Although he was born a Muslim and remained a Sufi all his life, Inayat Khan did not confine spirituality to religious dogma. For him, religion must render individuals free, and not bound.

"Religion in the true sense," he declared, "is not a form, but a journey. The form is like a shell; the journey is the pearl within."

He cautioned against the use of religion to frighten people or for political purposes. Rather, he emphasized the necessity for individual transformation. He urged individuals to be spiritual by staying true, simple, and kind, not merely by religious identification.

Each soul has a religion," he declared, "which is the religion of his own nature.".

Inayat Khan never condemned organized religion. He saw beauty in each tradition. He appealed to the people to find the unifying strands which pervade all religions: love, service, and understanding.

The Way of the Heart

At the very centre of Inayat Khan's Sufism was the heart. Not the body heart, but the heart of the soul—the seat of intuition, love, and spiritual connection.

The heart is God's holy temple," he said. "If you can touch the heart of man, you have touched God.".

He taught that spirituality begins when an individual listens to the silence of his heart. In this rapid world of today, he explained, individuals lose their soul by forgetting to listen.

To be able to hear God's voice," he explained, "you must be still within.".

For him, meditation was not a method of sitting or something peculiar to perform, but listening within himself. Prayer was not begging something from a distant God, but conversing with the Beloved who is near in every human.

He said to his people: "Close your eyes and you shall see. Still your heart and you shall hear. Forget yourself and you shall find."

Sufism Is A Path Of Life

Inayat Khan's words were not abstractions. He offered practical advice on how to live a spiritual life in everyday life.

He added further, "You can't seek out spirituality by hiding; it's within your daily life.".

He taught his followers to live kindly, patiently, and without fear. To serve mankind without expecting anything in return. To love without cause, even if they don't have to.

“Sufism,” he said, “is not about miracles or mysteries. It is about improving—how we think, speak, and act.”

He spoke of four phases of the Sufi path: the path of the lover, the beloved, the lover and beloved as one, and the loss of both in the divine. But he reminded everyone that the path begins with one simple thing: kindness.

Be kind," he said. "That is the beginning of all spiritual paths.

Women, Liberty, And Equality

Inayat Khan was different from many of the religious leaders of his day in that he wished for women to be engaged in religious leadership. His daughter, Noor Inayat Khan, was a Sufi and a World War II hero. She served as a British spy against the Nazis and was subsequently murdered by the Gestapo.

He taught spiritual equality among women and men, and he practiced it.

"The soul is neither male nor female," he declared. "God's light is equally in all of us."

This vision made him very popular among Western women in the early 20th century, who were tired of religious systems that silenced them.

Legacy in the West

Hazrat Inayat Khan began the Sufi Order in the West in 1914. It is now called The Inayatiyya, and it still exists today. His teachings still influence many individuals all across the globe.

He did not request his followers to become Muslims. Rather, he improved the Christians as Christians, Hindus as Hindus, and Muslims as Muslims.

"Your religion is your path to God," he told them. "But don't think it is the only one."

His message has been preserved in more than a dozen books of lectures and writings, compiled as The Sufi Message of Hazrat Inayat Khan. Some of his most frequently quoted writings are:

The Art of Being and Becoming

The Spirit of Sufism

The Mysticism of Sound and Music

In these works, he highlighted harmony, music, and divine love as the way all beings communicate.

Importance in Today’s World

In an era when religions are fought over and countries are divided by war, and individuals seek identity through bloodshed, Inayat Khan's words are tomorrow's message:

"Stop hating. Stop being afraid. Go to the place where all paths meet: the heart."

He focuses on different religions existing side by side, being virtuous, and attaining inner peace, so his message is very relevant these days. With the world having climate problems, mental health issues, and spiritual loneliness, his message offers hope to humanity.

In a culture addicted to speed, noise, and fragmentation, he reminds us:

"Each human being desires the same light, and each soul desires the same love."

Even politicians and those working for different religions have been touched by his message. People from all religions visit his tomb in New Delhi. His teachings are being imparted in universities, spiritual retreats, and even in therapy sessions.

Final Thoughts: The Message Continues

Hazrat Inayat Khan passed away in 1927 on his journey to India. His tomb in the Nizamuddin area of Delhi is a peaceful place of music and quietude, as was he.

His last message to his followers was clear, but timeless:

"Love, Harmony, Beauty: these are the three things to live for." Inayat Khan's Sufism did not negate the world. It welcomed living in the world with higher consciousness. It was not a question of running away from the world, but welcoming it with love. It was not a question of altering others, but altering oneself. And in his own words: I have been loved and have loved in my life. I have experienced joy and know sorrow and have learned that they are both sweet. I have eagerly waited for the day when my Beloved would arrive, and now that He has arrived, I am satisfied to leave.

Sunday, 6 July 2025

Digital Azan: How Technology is Transforming the Call to Prayer



For many years, the call to prayer (Azan) rang out in Muslim cities and towns around the world. In the past, this important noise was produced by a muezzin shouting from the high tower of a mosque. With the advent of electricity and loudspeakers, the human voice could be broadcast and heard by many. Today, new technology is changing all this. Websites like OnlineAzan.com are changing the way Azan is broadcast by using digital speaker systems instead of analogue speakers.

This technological shift is not just a piece of hardware—it is a broader trajectory of Islamic practices adapting in the modern era. From consistency and clarity to energy saving and affordability, digital Azan systems are resolving issues of long standing while preserving the religious integrity of the call to prayer.

The Origins of Digital Speakers

Smart speakers are unlike typical Bluetooth speakers found in homes. These systems employ sophisticated technologies such as beamforming, digital signal processing, and far-end cloud control to generate quality sound with minimal distortion. In contrast to analog systems that convert electric signals to sound through conventional means, smart speakers convert binary data directly to audio output. This enables accurate control of sound quality, volume, and direction.

The most important advantage is clarity. The Azan needs to be read five times a day clearly and melodiously. Analog systems are liable to be distorted by the passage of time or due to environmental interference. Digital systems provide quality uniformly irrespective of the environment.

Understanding OnlineAzan.com : A Digital Revolution in Islamic Sound Technology

OnlineAzan.com is a new platform that is transforming the manner in which Muslims make the call for prayer (Azan). The website provides modern digital Azan systems that replace old loudspeakers previously utilized in mosques. With an emphasis on creative ideas, simplicity, and sensitivity to religious beliefs, OnlineAzan.com supports mosques around the world with the upgrade of their sound systems for clearer, more dependable, and technologically superior prayer broadcasts.

OnlineAzan.com  was conceived with a strong and clear mission: to facilitate easier listening to the Azan without losing its religious significance. The developers noticed that traditional analogue systems have limitations such as poor sound quality, distortion, susceptibility to the environment, and the necessity for human interaction. They aimed to develop a smart solution that is future-proof.

It was not merely to sell a product, but to offer a total solution that would integrate easily into mosque facilities, be easily utilized by personnel, and serve the devout with dependability and elegance.

What Does OnlineAzan.com  Provide?

The core offerings of OnlineAzan.com are focused on digital Azan broadcasting systems intended for use in mosques, madrasas, Islamic centers, and public houses of worship. Their offerings consist of:

Digital Speaker Systems: These are sound units that provide crisp sound without distortion, even in large or open areas. They are typically weatherproof and adjustable to suit the size of the mosque.

Control Panels and Software: Simple-to-use screens where mosque officials can schedule Azan times, select various voices or styles for the Azan, and control sound areas—all from a computer, tablet, or smartphone.

GPS and Cloud Synchronization: Their systems can adjust prayer times automatically depending on where you are. They are compatible with Islamic prayer calendars and avoid errors made by humans.

Language & Voice Options: The website enables individuals to hear Azan in many languages. It also offers the choice of different voice styles, including Hijazi, Turkish, Egyptian, and even local languages, keeping it culturally true.

Solar and Energy-Efficient Solutions: Having understood that not all mosques are on the main power grid, OnlineAzan.com provides solar solutions that conserve the environment and reduce operating costs.

Services That Make It Stand Out

What's unique about OnlineAzan.com is that it's a full service model. They don't merely sell the technology; they provide complete support like:

Consultation: Helping mosque committees choose the most suitable system for their context and requirements.

Installation Services: Providing expert installation and testing for peak performance.

Training and Support: Help staff and volunteers learn how to use the system on their own.

Remote Maintenance: Certain models come with remote monitoring and software updates for easy long-term use.

This makes the platform appropriate for small mosques in remote locations and large institutions in urban centres.

OnlineAzan.com has changed the method of Azan delivery. It fixes and gets rid of common problems like low-quality sound, odd timing, and equipment malfunction. This makes the call to prayer respectful and reliable. Many communities have seen more individuals coming in and participating spiritually because the Azan is more welcoming and reliable.

Aged people, hard-of-hearing congregants, and young people who are not familiar with old muezzin customs all stand to gain from the system being intuitive and regular. During Ramadan and Eid, the system is even more useful, allowing mosques to cater to large numbers and special prayer times without a problem.

OnlineAzan.com is a fresh innovation in Islamic audio technology. It respects the religious practice of the Azan and offers contemporary instruments that enhance the way it is announced and heard. The website has become a trusted companion for mosque imams who want to be efficient without compromising. While the world's Muslim population expands and cities evolve, the need for digital solutions will become increasingly important. OnlineAzan.com is poised to answer that call—gently spreading faith through pioneering ideas.

Why Replace Old Speakers?

Converting from analogue speakers is less a matter of adopting new technology. It's a matter of solving genuine issues that mosques are confronting:

Distortion of Sound: Analog equipment is susceptible to wear and tear. Speakers crackle or give fuzzy sound over a period of time, which interferes with the sanctity of the Azan.

Maintenance Issues: Conventional speaker sets are most likely to require physical maintenance, particularly in large mosques where numerous speakers are installed on rooftops and minarets.

Unbalanced Sound: Analog speaker sound is unbalanced, particularly in the city where tall buildings interfere with or reflect sound waves. Digital speakers can be calibrated to emphasize specific directions, though.

Manual Scheduling: Most traditional systems need a person to manually update prayer times. Computer systems can be synchronized with prayer time applications and global Islamic calendars to maintain accuracy.

Weather Damage: Analog devices are sensitive to rain, heat, and dust. Digital devices are more rugged, typically in weatherproof cases.

How OnlineAzan.com  is Changing Things

OnlineAzan.com was one of the first companies to sell and market digital speaker systems for Muslim use. Their systems are mosque-oriented and include such as:

Remote Control: The imam or administrator can remotely manage the speaker through a mobile app or web dashboard.

Automatic Updates: The system may be updated remotely to include new prayer times, recitations, or community announcements.

Multiple Language Options: In case where cultures are diverse, the Azan or announcements can be made in multiple languages.

Solar Power Compatibility: Solar power is compatible with most digital systems and is most useful where there is a shortage of electricity.

Improving Islamic Practices Using Technology

Technology has been used in religion for centuries. However, using digital speakers to enhance Islamic worship deserves special mention.

Precision in Prayer Times: With GPS and cloud sync, these systems automatically adjust themselves to different prayer times, which can vary by day. This avoids missing any prayer or performing it at the wrong time.

Encouraging Attendance: Good and pleasant sound quality will attract more attendees, particularly young adults who are accustomed to high-tech sound quality.

Accessible Worship: For the elderly or deaf, consistent and audible sound facilitates engagement. Most systems also integrate with apps that offer vibrating or visual reminders.

Environmental Responsibility: Digital systems use less energy. When combined with solar power, they lower the mosque’s carbon footprint, which follows Islamic teachings on caring for the environment.

Community Outreach: In addition to the Azan, these systems are capable of propagating news of the community, Quran recitals, learning material, and emergency messages.

Overcoming Real-Life Issues in Mosques

Urbanization, pollution, and lifestyle changes have all changed the manner in which people hear the Azan. Electronic technology has some solutions to provide:

Overcoming Noise Pollution: Analog systems in noisy cities are typically inaudible. Digital systems allow volume control and directionality of the sound, so the Azan can be heard without complaint.

Smart Scheduling: Before Ramadan or special periods such as Eid, the event list can be planned into the system. The speakers may then adhere to a special schedule.

Secure and Safe Administration: Remote administration reduces climbing minarets or the use of ladders to fix hardware. Additionally, digital systems incorporate user authentication, reducing the chances of tampering.

Cultural and Spiritual Preservation

Technology, if harnessed wisely, can help maintain the cultural character of Islamic traditions. Electronic speakers can hold multiple Azan styles—e.g., Egyptian, Hijazi, Turkish, and more—so mosques can maintain their regional character. Communities can change styles for holidays or times of year, keeping the spiritual atmosphere alive and attuned to tradition.

For instance, an Azan in Hijazi style can be performed during the Hajj season in a Kerala mosque to generate the sense of presence in Mecca, while a local style is played on regular days. Such flexibility was impossible with analogy systems.

Ethical Problems and Their Solutions

As with any technology, individuals are concerned with digital speakers:

Some are concerned that the muezzin would be replaced by the electronic system. But the majority of mosques employ a mix of the two—where the muezzin records the Azan in his own voice, then plays it electronically.

Cost and Affordability: Not all mosques can possibly afford costly systems. Organizations are making it easier by providing grants, donations, and low-cost models for low-funded or rural mosques.

Data Security: Internet speakers, being any networked device, require safeguarding against hackers. To safeguard religious content, manufacturers now include encryption and security features.

Eyes on the Future

Given that technology is increasingly incorporated into everyday life, religious space will increasingly utilize digital systems. We can expect to find:

AI Integration: The Azan can be customized using artificial intelligence based on weather, population, or season.

Multi-Speaker Coordination: A group of urban digital speakers might coordinate throughout districts to have synchronized prayer calls.

Smart Mosque Ecosystems: Integrating smart lighting, digital signage, and building management systems can transform mosques into complete networked community centres.

Conclusion:

Faith Meets Innovation The shift from digital to analog speakers in mosques is not just a technical improvement, however—it is a remarkable change in the practice of Islam today. By embracing technology while holding onto traditions, efforts like OnlineAzan.com are making sure that the powerful sound of Azan continues to move, unite, and empower people around the world. As the world moves forward, faith need not be left behind. Indeed, with the proper tools, faith can lead us—more clearly, more strongly, more inclusively than ever before.

Thursday, 26 June 2025

Hasrat Mohani, The Maulana Who Loved Krishna: A Tale of Common Faith and Aspiration for Peace Between Religions

In a nation where religions are prone to competing for politics and identity, there was one who quietly transcended all religious barriers with his pen, heart, and imagination. He was neither a political activist nor a secular intellectual. He was a devoutly religious Islamic scholar — a Maulana — who was fond of Lord Krishna too. This is the tale of Maulana Hasrat Mohani, a great Urdu poet, freedom fighter, and Islamic philosopher, who wrote beautiful poems in praise of the Hindu god Krishna, referring to him as "Murliwala" (the flute-player) with such ardor that many were left agog.

This essay considers the significant legacy of Hasrat Mohani. It explores his remarkable synthesis of bhakti and Sufi piety, his Krishna bhakti, and the way his writing still speaks to us today in periods of communal strife. We also explore the way this hybrid writing can be an effective instrument of interfaith dialogue and national cohesion.

Who was Hasrat Mohani?

Hasrat Mohani was born in 1875 in Mohan, near Unnao in Uttar Pradesh, to a renowned Muslim family. He was a renowned Urdu poet, a political activist in the struggle to free India, and an Islamic scholar who never abandoned his faith. He was also a prominent figure in the All-India Muslim League and the Indian National Congress and is credited with having designed the slogan "Inquilab Zindabad" (Long live the revolution).

Hasrat was not like ordinary politicians or religious figures. He was a spiritual journeyman, a person who sought meaning rather than an ordinary politician or religious figure. He regarded the Hindu god Krishna rather as a symbol of love than as a competitor. He used to go to Mathura and Vrindavan, which are closely associated with the life of Krishna, and he would observe a fast during Janmashtami. His poems contained tender words — employing Sufi imagery, words of love, and concepts of Islamic mysticism to express his longing to unite with the divine.

Krishna in the Heart of a Muslim Poet

What was unique about Hasrat's devotion to Krishna was not that he was fond of Hindu culture — many secular intellectuals were — but that he had absorbed Krishna. In many of his ghazals, he called himself a gopi (a milkmaid), in the expectation of a glimpse of his beloved Murliwala. This was not symbolic love; it was personal, poetic, spiritual love.

One of his own famous couplets is:

"Kya Tamannaa Hai, Kya Justaju Hai,

Yaad Aati Hai Unki Madhur Murli."

(What a desire, what a longing I have,

I remember the sweet sound of his flute.)

This kind of verse, when a Muslim Maulana describes Krishna's murli (flute) in words of love, disrupts the Hindu-Muslim dichotomy. It wipes away the line of "us" and "them" and instead reminds us of "we" — one people, one culture, one common spiritual longing.

The Indian Tradition of Syncretism

Hasrat Mohani did not start the idea of syncretism. Shared spirituality is a long tradition in India, especially through Sufism and Bhakti movements. Kabir, who criticized both Hindu and Muslim traditions, and Amir Khusro, who wrote poetry on both Allah and Hindu gods, have inspired many people over the centuries.

Shirdi Sai Baba was both revered by Hindus and Muslims in the South. In Bengal, Lalon Fakir wrote songs that cut across religions and created bonds through his poetry and songs.

Hasrat Mohani's love for Krishna is part of a wider Indian tradition, one where devotion to the divine, not the religion you're from, comes first. What's special about his work is that he did it all while remaining a practicing Muslim, dressed in the classic Maulana sherwani and topi, and citing the Quran and Hadith — and yet singing hymns to Krishna with tears running down his face.

Why Did He Adore Krishna?

Hasrat respected Krishna due to a rich tradition of Islamic mysticism in India. The Sufi concept of Ishq-E-Haqiqi (divine love) has parallels in the Bhakti concept of prem-bhakti. In the former, the human spirit yearns for the beloved — Allah, Krishna, or simply "the Friend." The Sufi and Bhakti concepts of love are both universal and intimate.

Krishna, with his playful disposition, charming personality, and deeper connection with Radha and the gopis, represented the beloved for Hasrat Mohani. He did not envision a religious adversary in Krishna but a personification of the divine beloved he yearned for.

His passion was not idolatry; it was yearning, passion, and transcendence. Krishna was not a political or religious leader to him, but a symbol of love — one that transcended mosques and temples.

The Political and Cultural Courage

In a period when identity politics has further undermined the Hindu-Muslim divide, Hasrat Mohani's affection for Krishna is not just such a brave act but also an emotionally robust one. It was a gesture of courage, and not poetry. Remember, this was a man who was imprisoned by the British, did not sign the Quit India resolution for its lack of specificity on Hindu-Muslim unity, and yet never lost faith in a mixed culture (Ganga-Jamuni Tehzeeb).

He was a devout Muslim. He prayed five times a day, fasted when it was Ramadan, and still loved a god in another religion. His life teaches us that love and faith are not two opposing entities — you can love your own faith intensely and still appreciate the beauty of another.

Modern Significance: Lessons for Today

In today's India, religious tensions are increasing. Temple and mosque, love jihad, hijab, beef are issues that have divided communities. Hate speeches, riots, and tales of communities dominate TV channels and social media. Amid this, Hasrat Mohani's tale is a welcome respite.

It teaches us that we can love one another despite the differences, have common belief in a higher power, and embrace other faiths rather than fearing them. Hasrat's Krishna poems can be taught in school, practiced in interfaith gatherings, and translated into plays and films to bring people together.

It's not about tolerating each other; it's about loving each other. It's not only cohabiting in harmony, but happily revelling in each other's gods and cultures.

The Syncretic Literature Contribution to Interfaith Dialogue

Literature which combines religious concepts, such as that of Hasrat Mohani's poetry, has a tremendous role in unifying religions. Here's why:

1. Common Feeling Words

Poetry speaks to the heart. If a Muslim Maulana writes about Krishna out of love, it crosses boundaries. It transcends logic and addresses the heart. People feel connected to one another when they realize that their sentiments are the same.

2. Humanizes the 'Other'

In religious conflicts, the "other" is demonized. But when a Muslim poet calls Krishna "Murliwala," he is now a part of the same spiritual clan. Literature humanizes, softens, and reunites.

3. Maintains Composite Heritage

India has a rich cultural heritage of songs, festivals, and rituals enjoyed by the populace. If literature keeps such culture intact, it keeps it alive. Hasrat's Krishna poems are evidence of a culture that had once revered both Ram and Rahim.

4. Presents Other Stories

In times of communalism, powerful narratives divide people. Syncretic literature provides alternative stories — of respect, harmony, and love. They are vital in popular culture, the mass media, and schools.

Examples Of Blended Influences.

Hasrat Mohani was not solitary in exercising influence. Poets like Rahim (Abdul Rahim Khan-i-Khana), who served in the court of Akbar, wrote poems praising Lord Rama and Krishna. He declared:

"Rahiman, do not disrupt the thread of love."

"Don't let it break, or it will get knotted."

Do not abruptly break the bond of love,

Once it is snapped, it cannot be tied up in a knot.

Today, some of the prominent Bollywood lyricists such as Shakeel Badayuni, Kaifi Azmi, and Gulzar have written bhajans, kirtans, and devotional songs for different religions. Muslim Sufi Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan sang hymns in the name of Shiva and Krishna.

Hasrat's legacy is continued through these arts, affirming that politics can injure but literature and music can heal.

Restoring the Hasrat Spirit to Contemporary India

How do we carry on Hasrat Mohani's legacy today? Here are some suggestions:

Educational Curricula: Include his poems in school curriculum. Not only as Urdu literature, but also as moral education and interfaith studies.

Public Readings and Festivals: Organize "Krishna Mushairas" where poets from every religion come and celebrate Krishna, love, and togetherness.

Translations and Performances: They can be translated into Hindi, Malayalam, Tamil, English, and other Indian languages. They can be performed on stage to reach the youth.

Digital Campaigns: Share his couplets on social media, create videos, and discuss interfaith love in books.

Scholarship and Research: Encourage universities to research and share research on his poems, particularly the Krishna poems, to keep the topic in the limelight.

Conclusion: Maulana as a Messenger of Love

 In a fractured world today, we require more Hasrat Mohanis. Not poets, but individuals who are able to hold a religion in one hand and offer a second hand in friendship. Both his work and life demonstrate to us that love — divine or human — conquers hate. Krishna and Allah are not adversaries in a war of names, but two names that the heart can utilize to reach the same horizon. When a Maulana from Mohan composes songs about missing Murliwala, he teaches us what true spirituality is all about — courageous, honest, kind, and full of awe. His legacy is not just about writing, but also about emotion and principles. In Hasrat Mohani's voice, Krishna's flute continues to ring out. We need only pause, listen, and perhaps — fall in love all over again.

Wednesday, 18 June 2025

How Israel's Actions Might Feed the Spread and Acceptance of Islamist Thought


Over the past few years, the Israeli government's actions—its handling of the Palestinians, settlement growth, and its military campaign in Gaza—have drawn international attention and criticism. But beneath the headlines and the humanitarian outcry is a more profound implication that may determine the future of the Muslim world's politics and ideology: the revival and spread of Islamist thought. This article examines how ongoing aggression in Palestine can potentially serve as a catalyst for Islamist ideology, promoting its dissemination, ideological evolution, and broader acceptance among Muslim societies worldwide.

1. The Historical Context of Islamist Thought and Israel

Islamist ideology is not a recent phenomenon. It began in the early 20th century, partly as a reaction against Western colonialism and the weakening of the Ottoman Empire. Leaders such as Hassan al-Banna in Egypt and Abul A'la Maududi in the Indian subcontinent presented Islamic political concepts which were designed to counteract Western hegemony and set up Islamic-style governance.

The establishment of Israel in 1948 and the displacement of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians afterward was instrumental in radicalizing most Islamic intellectuals. The Arab losses in wars fought against Israel (1948, 1967, and 1973) not only resulted in regional humiliation but also created movements such as Hamas, Islamic Jihad, and affected the political thought of movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood.

Right from the start, Palestine was not merely conceptualized as a territorial problem. It became an emblem of the humiliation of the Muslim world, and thus by implication, an excuse for political Islam's appeal to resist through religion.

2. The Gaza Wars: A Catalyst for Radicalization

Each Israeli military offensive in Gaza has not only resulted in physical destruction but also in emotional trauma that crosses borders. The constant shelling of populated areas, the killing of children, and the absence of accountability have been exploited by Islamist movements as great recruitment tools.

Photos and footages of suffering Palestinian civilians are widely disseminated on social media platforms along with Quranic quotations and religious messages. These materials evoke feelings among Muslims globally and drive a narrative that Islamic revival is needed to safeguard Muslim lands and lives.

For example, after the 2014 Gaza war, there was a noticeable spike in Islamist online content in countries like Pakistan, Indonesia, and even in Western nations. The same trend is observed during and after every major Israeli offensive. Such wars inadvertently offer Islamist groups an emotional entry point into the hearts of disillusioned youth.

3. Political Vacuum and Failure of Secular Alternatives

One of the reasons Islamist thought catches on is because secular governments in the Arab and Muslim world consistently fail. Most of these regimes are either corrupt, authoritarian, or perceived as collaborators with Israel and the West. When nationalist or secular leadership collapses in people's minds, people start looking for alternatives.

Israel's friendly relations with these unpopular regimes, like Egypt's Sisi or the UAE monarchy, consolidate the Islamist view that secularism is an instrument of Western imperialism. Islamist thinkers believe that only an Islamic order can represent the people authentically and safeguard Muslim dignity.

The secular Palestinian Authority (PA), which is allied with Israel on security issues, is intensely unpopular among Palestinians. Hamas—many would say, lamentably—gains acceptance despite its military strategy and fundamentalist ideology because it is perceived as fighting against occupation. This juxtaposition serves further to undermine secular politics and enhance Islamist narratives.

4. The Role of Social Media and Digital Propaganda

Islamists today are very media-literate. They know the emotional appeal of visual messages and the far reach of online media. Israel's military operations, when presented out of context, tend to become Islamist propaganda. Palestinian misery is framed in films as part of an epic "Crusade-Zionist" war against Islam. The following example is illustrative:.

These platforms are utilized to disseminate emotional content, mobilize sympathizers, and disseminate ideological materials. The message is simple—"Muslims are oppressed, and only Islamic unity can save them"—and it is highly effective with young people who are alienated.

Even peaceful Islamist movements take advantage of this. Movements that call for Sharia law, pan-Islamic state or government, or Islamic economics tend to rely on the Israel-Palestine conflict as evidence that the existing global order is immoral and that an Islamic solution exists.

5. Changing Western Perceptions: A Double-Edged Sword

Curiously enough, actions taken by Israel have also started changing world public opinion in favor of Palestinians. In Western nations, particularly among young people, universities, and liberal circles, the situation is altering. Israel is now being perceived not merely as a nation defending itself, but as an occupying entity imposing apartheid-like rule.

This transformation produces an odd place where Islamist thought—once viewed as radical or anti-democratic—receives a slightly more understanding ear. Western backing for Islamism is still limited, but there is increasing willingness to listen to voices that were once rejected. Islamist intellectuals and authors now have more outlet to voice their views in new media and scholarly debates.

This international notice also encourages Islamist groups who now position their concepts as being part of a broader decolonial or anti-imperial fight—siding with movements such as Black Lives Matter or anti-apartheid resistance.

6. The Rise of Hybrid Islamism

While Israel keeps pursuing its policies without any critical international repercussions, a new type of hybrid Islamism is unfolding. These are parties and individuals who do not belong to violent jihadist groups but support political Islam within democratic frameworks. These encompass movements in Tunisia, Turkey, as well as India and Malaysia.

Hybrid Islamists eschew overt calls for jihad but mobilize political means, elections, and civil society to advocate for Islamic law and identity-politics. Israel's aggression supplies them with ongoing rhetorical ammunition. They present their politics as a firm yet nonviolent resistance to world injustice.

This type of Islamism is more acceptable to wider audiences and can become legitimate in the international sphere. These groups can become the mainstream voice of Islamism in the long term—less acceptable than militant jihad but no less based on the conviction that Islamic values have to govern society and government.

7. Regional Shifts and Normalization Backlash

The Abraham Accords, through which nations such as the UAE, Bahrain, and Morocco normalized relations with Israel, were regarded by many as Palestinian betrayals. Islamist parties jumped at this opportunity quickly. They framed the agreements as evidence that Arab monarchies are turning away from Islam and toward Zionism in pursuit of money and authority.

This backlash has triggered protests, fresh coalitions, and renewed demands for Muslim solidarity. It has served to bring back pan-Islamist notions, which were waning following the failure of the Arab Spring. The notion that the Muslim world requires a single voice, potentially under the direction of a Caliphate-like authority, is once more picking up momentum, particularly among young Islamists.

The normalization deals also divided Muslim populations within these countries. While elites may welcome Israeli investments and defense deals, the masses often remain angry and sympathetic to Palestinians. This internal contradiction is another opportunity for Islamist movements to gain public support.

8. Muslim Diaspora and Radical Sympathy

Across Europe and North America, second-generation Muslims are increasingly making their presence heard in terms of identity, politics, and international concerns. The conflict over Israel-Palestine is the focal point of their activism. They view the conflict through human rights, but also as religious obligation to speak out.

When their protests are dismissed, criminalized, or branded anti-Semitic, it contributes to the sense of alienation among them. Islamist groups take advantage of this and provide them with an identity-based ideological umbrella. That doesn't necessarily contribute to radicalization, but it most certainly promotes consumption and transmission of Islamist narratives.

Some of the Islamic converts, as well, join the religion in terms of political struggle and justice. For them, Israel is not only the enemy of Palestinians but also of justice in the world. This symbolic function lends Islamist ideology a renewed moral capital in the West.

9. The Threat of Global Jihadist Revival

As political Islam advances, however, it cannot be ignored that there is a danger of a local or global revival of jihadists. Al-Qaeda and ISIS have long employed local Palestinian justification for their violence. Each local Israeli bombing in Gaza, particularly when it results in the deaths of women and children, is exploited as a justification.

Already, there are smaller jihadist groups in Africa and Asia already employing pro-Palestinian rhetoric in their messages. They present themselves as upholders of Muslim honour, and Israel as being part of a worldwide conspiracy that involves America, Europe, India, and others.

If diplomatic and peaceful options continue to fail, violence will become more attractive. Disillusioned youth might start perceiving violent jihad as the sole method for attaining justice when legal systems, human rights institutions, and the UN seem ineffective.

10. The Way Forward: Preventing a Global Ideological Shift

Israel's actions have long-term effects beyond short-term military results. Unless the international community acts meaningfully, the Muslim world's ideological direction may change radically toward Islamism.

To avert this, the following steps are needed:

Real Accountability: International legal accountability needs to be brought upon Israel for its human rights violations. Impunity generates ideological extremism.

Support for Democratic Islamists: Support for peaceful Islamist parties to operate within democratic systems can reverse violent jihadism.

Empowering Secular Muslims: Liberal and progressive Muslims require international support to provide alternative narratives to Islamism.

Educating Youth Globally: Education on the multifaceted nature of the conflict, independent of religious consideration, can avert ideological polarization.

Just Solution for Palestine: Unless there is justice for Palestine, all the peace negotiations and military might cannot avoid the ideological ripple effect.

Israel's ongoing military incursions and occupation are geopolitics, to be sure—but they are also ideological hot buttons. They provide the grist for Islamist movements that must legitimate their cause and continue to spread their reach. Across the board, from militant movements to democratic parties, the notion of political Islam is gaining fresh impetus from the Palestinian predicament unsolved.

If the world does not comprehend and address the ideological meanings of Israel's actions, it stands to risk a new radicalization, not merely in the Middle East but throughout the global Muslim community. The path to peace, then, is not merely a matter of ceasefires and treaties—it is also a matter of coming to terms with the underlying political, ideological, and emotional wounds that drive Islamism in the modern era.

Inayat Khan: The Sufi Who Sang of the Unity of All Faiths

  In the early part of the 20th century, when the world was still to understand East and West, modernity and mysticism, there was one who da...